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Highlights
of the Southern Oregon Coast
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Fill
a bucket with sweet seasonal berries
Spring
rains make way for summer sun and berries. And it indeed is a long
tasty season on the South Coast once the berries ripen.
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Photo
courtesy of The
World
A
cluster of blackberries can be found in late summer at many
South Coast sites.
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The
brilliant orange salmon berries are the season's first, ripening
in late May and well into June. These raspberry-like treats are
sweet and watery - perfect thirst quenchers for hikers.
Ruby
red thimble berries are next. Shaped like a small cap, these raspberry
family members are a summer treat that last into mid-summer when
salal berries begin their sweet purple appearance. But be quick.
Thimble berries are a preferred snack for busy songbirds.
The
salal berries are a member of the heath family, closely related
to huckleberries and blueberries, and they taste best cooked into
jam, jelly, pie or cobbler. Only eat these sweet berries around
your family and closest friends who would still find you attractive
with purple teeth and a black tongue. A nutritious berry with a
long season, salal berries were favored by the Indians of the South
Coast.
The
most popular berries on the South Coast today are the several varieties
of juicy blackberries. These versatile berries can be picked with
the risk of encounters with prickly thorns, but many consider the
chance of bloodletting worth it. Watch for these jewels in late
summer and early fall, although the tiny, sweet blackcaps often
ripen earlier in the summer.
To
collect your own native coastal berries, take an empty coffee can
or other container on your rambles. Every hike may result in sweet
rewards other than fresh air and magnificent vistas.
Come
fall, red and purple huckleberries dot bushes along sloughs on hilltops.
These tart treats require focused dedication to pick enough for
a pie or other delicacy, but the work is worth the effort.
Scavenge
for mushrooms after a rain
It
takes a keen eye and a hankering to hike.
Deep
in the moss, under logs, on fallen timber and even in plain sight,
mushrooms can be a pleasant bounty on the South Coast for the experienced
gatherer.
To
those with a keen eye, and a knowledge of what to look for, fleshy
fungus can be seen sprouting just about anywhere in the forests
around Coos County and on the South Coast.
Granted,
that doesn't leave the beginning mushroom picker much to work with.
Mushrooms come in thousands of varieties - some poisonous, others
delicious - and the South Coast is home to hundreds of types. Common
varieties found on the coast include the candy cap, oyster, bolete,
blacks, morels and hedgehog mushrooms. The Oregon Dunes National
Recreation Area can be a competitive field to find prized matsutake
mushrooms and the Japanese pine mushroom, considered by some a delicacy
for their peppery flavor. But be sure to check regulations and permitting
issues if hunting mushrooms on the Oregon Dunes.
One
of the most prevalent mushrooms on the South Coast is chanterelles.
Easily identifiable, with a golden or orange color, chanterelles
are an exquisite find, although even they can be confused with a
poisonous type.
Mushroom
experts recommend buying a field guide with photos and a brief description
of mushrooms before going on a hunt. Books written by professional
mycologists can be the most handy, but the simplest way to find
safe mushrooms to eat is to go with an experienced hunter. Professionals
also suggest using a knife to cut the stalk at the base - instead
of pulling mushrooms straight from the ground - may help a patch
grow in the future.
For
those venturing deep in the forests, keeping within talking distance
of a partner can help avoid getting separated and lost. Carry a
compass or GPS and know how to use it.
Wearing
a whistle also can help in case of injury and letting a relative
or neighbor know where one is headed also is important.
Fungus
enthusiasts can pick up to a gallon of mushrooms per day in the
Coos County Forest or on state and U.S. Bureau of Land Management
land without purchasing permits. Those who wish to pick mushrooms
on U.S. Forest Service land must contact the nearest ranger station
for permits. On state and county land, the Coos County Forestry
Department or the Oregon Department of Forestry doles out permits.
When's
the best time to go? Two weeks after a rain.
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